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Massive gastrointestinal bleeding after chemotherapy for gastric lymphoma

dc.contributor.authorSousa, M
dc.contributor.authorGomes, A
dc.contributor.authorPignatelli, N
dc.contributor.authorNunes, V
dc.date.accessioned2016-03-28T11:44:09Z
dc.date.available2016-03-28T11:44:09Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.description.abstractINTRODUCTION: Gastrosplenic fistula (GSF) is a rare condition almost always associated with lymphoma, with gastric and splenic involvement. CASE REPORT: We report a 52 year old male with gastric lymphoma admitted to the emergency department with hematemesis. The first chemotherapy cycle had been completed four weeks before. Oesophagoduodenoscopy showed a pulsatile ulcerated lesion. Surgical hemostasis was performed. Four days after surgery, the patient initiated sudden and massive upper gastrointestinal bleeding with hemodynamic compromise. A gastrosplenic fistula was recognized during emergency laparotomy and an en bloc total gastrectomy and splenopancreatectomy resection was performed, with massive blood transfusion. Patient was discharged 13 days after the second surgery. DISCUSSION: Gastrosplenic fistula is a rare condition, previously described associated with gastric lymphoma at presentation or after treatment. A prompt recognition of the underlying pathology could avoid a second surgery. CONCLUSION: A systematic and interdisciplinary approach is the key for success in rare challenging emergencies. Infrequent etiologies must always be considered as they need specific therapeutic approaches that defy paradigms.pt_PT
dc.identifier.citationInt J Surg Case Rep. 2016 Feb 20;21:41-43pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.ijscr.2016.02.017pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn2210-2612
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.10/1587
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherElsevierpt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://ac.els-cdn.com/S221026121600064X/1-s2.0-S221026121600064X-main.pdf?_tid=9bbd7986-f4d9-11e5-bc50-00000aab0f27&acdnat=1459165296_ccbc236808734b0fe0eb9c39a97f1cfcpt_PT
dc.subjectEmergency surgerypt_PT
dc.subjectGastric fistulapt_PT
dc.subjectLymphomapt_PT
dc.subjectCirurgia de emergênciapt_PT
dc.subjectFístula gástricapt_PT
dc.subjectLinfomapt_PT
dc.titleMassive gastrointestinal bleeding after chemotherapy for gastric lymphomapt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceAmsterdampt_PT
oaire.citation.endPage43pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage41pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleInternational journal of surgery case reportspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume21pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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