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Health-Related Quality of Life in Patients with Moderate to Severe Ulcerative Colitis: Surgical Intervention versus Immunomodulatory Therapy.

dc.contributor.authorPortela, F
dc.contributor.authorMinistro, P
dc.contributor.authorDeus, JR
dc.contributor.authorCravo, M
dc.contributor.authorCotter, J
dc.contributor.authorDuque, G, e outros
dc.date.accessioned2019-10-28T17:05:03Z
dc.date.available2019-10-28T17:05:03Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.description.abstractPURPOSE: Ulcerative colitis (UC) can be managed with immunomodulation or surgery. We aimed to understand whether these strategies had a different impact on patients' health-related quality of life (HRQoL). METHODS: This was a retrospective, cross-sectional study: patients who had a moderate to severe UC episode that prompted the utilization of immunomodulatory drugs or surgery were invited to complete a generic (short form [36] health survey [SF-36]) and a disease-specific (inflammatory bowel disease questionnaire [IBDQ]) survey. RESULTS: We included 157 patients, 65 (41.4%) surgically treated. The therapeutic procedure had a minimal impact on HRQoL: only the social dimension of the IBDQ and the physical function component of the SF-36 were significantly different between the study arms - lower for the surgically treated patients. The type of surgery had no impact, but the occurrence of pouchitis, namely, in a chronic form, was associated with a lower HRQoL. Regression analysis confirmed surgery as an independent predictor of lower scores in the social dimension of the IBDQ (-4.646, 95% CI -6.953 to -2.339) and in the physical functioning (-9.622, 95% CI -17.061 to -2.183) and physical role functioning (-3.669, 95% CI -7.339 to 0.001) dimensions of the SF36. CONCLUSIONS: Although usually feared by patients, surgery has a limited impact on UC patients HRQoL when compared to medical management with immunomodulatory drugs.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationDigestion. 2019 Sep 6:1-7.pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1159/000501823pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn1421-9867
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.10/2316
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherKarger Publisherspt_PT
dc.subjectQuality of lifept_PT
dc.subjectUlcerative colitispt_PT
dc.titleHealth-Related Quality of Life in Patients with Moderate to Severe Ulcerative Colitis: Surgical Intervention versus Immunomodulatory Therapy.pt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceBaselpt_PT
oaire.citation.titleDigestionpt_PT
rcaap.rightsclosedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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