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The Portuguese Registry of Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy: Overall results

dc.contributor.authorCardim, N
dc.contributor.authorBrito, D
dc.contributor.authorLopes, L
dc.contributor.authorFreitas, A
dc.contributor.authorAraújo, C
dc.contributor.authorBelo, A, et al.
dc.date.accessioned2019-12-23T14:28:07Z
dc.date.available2019-12-23T14:28:07Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.description.abstractINTRODUCTION: We report the results of the Portuguese Registry of Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy, an initiative that reflects the current spectrum of cardiology centers throughout the territory of Portugal. METHODS: A direct invitation to participate was sent to cardiology departments. Baseline and outcome data were collected. RESULTS: A total of 29 centers participated and 1042 patients were recruited. Four centers recruited 49% of the patients, of whom 59% were male, and mean age at diagnosis was 53±16 years. Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) was identified as familial in 33%. The major reason for diagnosis was symptoms (53%). HCM was obstructive in 35% of cases and genetic testing was performed in 51%. Invasive septal reduction therapy was offered to 8% (23% of obstructive patients). Most patients (84%) had an estimated five-year risk of sudden death of <6%. Thirteen percent received an implantable cardioverter-defibrillator. After a median follow-up of 3.3 years (interquartile range [P25-P75] 1.3-6.5 years), 31% were asymptomatic. All-cause mortality was 1.19%/year and cardiovascular mortality 0.65%/year. The incidence of heart failure-related death was 0.25%/year, of sudden cardiac death 0.22%/year and of stroke-related death 0.04%/year. Heart failure-related death plus heart transplantation occurred in 0.27%/year and sudden cardiac death plus equivalents occurred in 0.53%/year. CONCLUSIONS: Contemporary HCM in Portugal is characterized by relatively advanced age at diagnosis, and a high proportion of invasive treatment of obstructive forms. Long-term mortality is low; heart failure is the most common cause of death followed by sudden cardiac death. However, the burden of morbidity remains considerable, emphasizing the need for disease-specific treatments that impact the natural history of the disease.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationRev Port Cardiol. 2018 Jan;37(1):1-10.pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.repc.2017.08.005pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn2174-2030
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.10/2377
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherElsevierpt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionfile:///U:/Downloads/1-s2.0-S0870255117305425-main.pdfpt_PT
dc.subjectHypertrophic cardiomyopathypt_PT
dc.subjectRegistriespt_PT
dc.subjectPortugalpt_PT
dc.titleThe Portuguese Registry of Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy: Overall resultspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceLisboapt_PT
oaire.citation.titleRevista Portuguesa de Cardiologíapt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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