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Explicit design of transfer functions for volume-rendered images by combining histograms, thumbnails, and sketch-based interaction

dc.contributor.authorLopes, D
dc.contributor.authorParreira, P
dc.contributor.authorMendes, A
dc.contributor.authorPires, V
dc.contributor.authorPaulo, S
dc.contributor.authorSousa, C
dc.contributor.authorJorge, J
dc.date.accessioned2019-05-22T11:21:24Z
dc.date.available2019-05-22T11:21:24Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.description.abstractVisual quality of volume rendering for medical imagery strongly depends on the underlying transfer function. Conventional Windows–Icons–Menus–Pointer interfaces typically refer the user to browse a lengthy catalog of predefined transfer functions or to pain-staking refine the transfer function by clicking and dragging several independent handles. To turn the standard design process less difficult and tedious, this paper proposes novel interactions on a sketch-based interface that supports the design of 1D transfer functions via touch gestures to directly control voxel opacity and easily assign colors. User can select different types of transfer function shapes including ramp function, free hand curve drawing, and slider bars similar to those of a mixing table. An assorted array of thumbnails provides an overview of the data when editing the transfer function. User performance is evaluated by comparing the time and effort necessary to complete a number of tests with sketch-based and conventional interfaces. Users were able to more rapidly explore and understand volume data using the sketch-based interface, as the number of design iterations necessary to obtain a desirable transfer function was reduced. In addition, informal evaluation sessions carried out with professionals (two senior radiologists, a general surgeon and two scientific illustrators) provided valuable feedback on how suitable the sketch-based interface is for illustration, patient communication and medical education.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationVis Comput. 2018; 34:1713–1723pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn1432-2315
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.10/2265
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherSpringerpt_PT
dc.subjectThree dimensional imagingpt_PT
dc.subjectUser computer interfacept_PT
dc.titleExplicit design of transfer functions for volume-rendered images by combining histograms, thumbnails, and sketch-based interactionpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceBerinpt_PT
oaire.citation.titleVisual Computerpt_PT
rcaap.rightsclosedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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