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Bone Marrow Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis in Association with Kasabach-Merritt Syndrome: The Difficulty of a Differential Diagnosis

dc.contributor.authorSerra, JT
dc.contributor.authorSilva, R
dc.contributor.authorAldomiro, F
dc.contributor.authorDuarte, FP
dc.date.accessioned2020-07-01T11:07:53Z
dc.date.available2020-07-01T11:07:53Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.description.abstractLangerhans cell histiocytosis is a rare haematological disorder with variable clinical findings and a high mortality rate. On the other hand, Kasabach-Merritt syndrome is of rare onset at adult age, requiring the simultaneous presentation of vascular lesion, thrombocytopenia, and consumptive coagulopathy. We present the first reported case of both diseases in a single patient and highlight the difficulties of diagnostic. A 69-year-old woman with immune thrombocytopenic purpura underwent surgery for the removal of giant skin haemangiomas. During post-operative care, intravascular disseminated coagulopathy developed. After weeks of corticosteroids and immunosuppressive therapy with no clinical improvement, pulmonary tuberculosis was diagnosed and appropriate treatment initiated. Despite all the efforts, the patient's clinical condition kept worsening and she eventually died. An autopsy revealed bone marrow Langerhans cell histiocytosis. In this case, the patient's autoimmune background together with tuberculosis and intravascular disseminated coagulopathy masked the presentation and made the diagnosis of a rapidly progressive fatal disease very difficult.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationCase Rep Oncol. 2020 Apr 14;13(1):408-413.pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1159/000506539pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn1662-6575
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.10/2431
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherKarger Publisherspt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionfile:///U:/Desktop/Case%20Rep%20Oncol.%202020.pdfpt_PT
dc.subjectKasabach-Merritt syndromept_PT
dc.subjectLangerhans-cell histiocytosispt_PT
dc.subjectTuberculosispt_PT
dc.subjectThrombocytopenic purpurapt_PT
dc.titleBone Marrow Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis in Association with Kasabach-Merritt Syndrome: The Difficulty of a Differential Diagnosispt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceBaselpt_PT
oaire.citation.titleCase Reports in Oncologypt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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