Rafael, MAFigueiredo, LOliveira, AMCosta, MManso, RTMartins, A2020-11-042020-11-042020GE Port J Gastroenterol. 2020 Jul;27(4):278-2822387-1954http://hdl.handle.net/10400.10/2503We present the case of a 24-year-old woman with complaints of abdominal pain, bloody diarrhea, and weight loss for 3 months. An outpatient colonoscopy revealed scattered ulcers, suggestive of Crohn's disease (CD). Histopathology also favored the diagnosis of CD. However, after admission to our hospital for further investigation, a chest radiograph revealed pulmonary cavitations. A computed tomography scan suggested the diagnosis of active pulmonary tuberculosis (TB). Therefore, a bronchofibroscopy, a total colonoscopy with ileoscopy, and an upper endoscopy were performed. Not only were acid-fast bacilli present in both bronchoalveolar lavage fluid and gastric juice, but also in colonic biopsies. A complete resolution of gastrointestinal symptoms was achieved 2 weeks after starting anti-TB drugs.engCrohn diseaseGastrointestinal tuberculosisInflammatory bowel diseasesGastrointestinal Tuberculosis Mimicking Crohn’s Diseasejournal article10.1159/000504719.