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Leprosy and rheumatoid arthritis: consequence or association?

dc.contributor.authorHenriques, C
dc.contributor.authorLopéz, B
dc.contributor.authorMestre, T
dc.contributor.authorGrima, B
dc.contributor.authorPanarra, A
dc.contributor.authorRiso, N
dc.date.accessioned2014-01-29T16:19:34Z
dc.date.available2014-01-29T16:19:34Z
dc.date.issued2012
dc.description.abstractLeprosy or Hansen's disease is a chronic granulomatous infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium leprae with a high prevalence in some developing countries however, it is rarely seen in non-endemic regions. Arthritis has been described in all types of Hansen's disease. Chronic arthritis is known to exist even in paucibacillary forms, resolved or treated disease and in patients without reaction, suggesting a perpetuated inflammatory process. In these cases leprosy can mimic some autoimmune diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis. When a patient with a history of leprosy presents with a symmetric, distal, polyarthritis the diagnosis may not be linear. Possibly it is a rheumatoid-like leprous arthritis with M leprae acting as the trigger element for the chronic process or it is an overlap condition, with a concomitant rheumatoid arthritis? A case report of a patient with a chronic inflammatory arthritis with 10 years of evolution is presented. The differential diagnosis between leprous and rheumatoid arthritis is discussed.por
dc.identifier.citationBMJ Case Rep. 2012 Aug 13;2012por
dc.identifier.issn1757-790X
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.10/1063
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.publisherBMJpor
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://casereports.bmj.com/content/2012/bcr.12.2011.5346.full.pdf+htmlpor
dc.subjectLeprosypor
dc.subjectRheumatoid arthritispor
dc.titleLeprosy and rheumatoid arthritis: consequence or association?por
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceLondonpor
oaire.citation.titleBMJ Case Reportspor
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor

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