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IL23R polymorphisms influence phenotype and response to therapy in patients with ulcerative colitis.
dc.contributor.author | Cravo, M | |
dc.contributor.author | Ferreira, P | |
dc.contributor.author | Sousa, P | |
dc.contributor.author | Moura-Santos, P | |
dc.contributor.author | Velho, S | |
dc.contributor.author | Tavares, L | |
dc.contributor.author | Deus, JR | |
dc.contributor.author | Ministro, P | |
dc.contributor.author | Peixe, P | |
dc.contributor.author | Correia, L | |
dc.contributor.author | Velosa, J | |
dc.contributor.author | Maio, R | |
dc.contributor.author | Brito, M | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2015-01-23T15:12:06Z | |
dc.date.available | 2015-01-23T15:12:06Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2014 | |
dc.description.abstract | OBJECTIVE: We aimed to identify the clinical and genetic [IL23 receptor (IL23R) single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs)] predictors of response to therapy in patients with ulcerative colitis. PATIENTS AND METHODS: A total of 174 patients with ulcerative colitis, 99 women and 75 men, were included. The mean age of the patients was 47±15 years and the mean disease duration was 11±9 years. The number of patients classified as responders (R) or nonresponders (NR) to several therapies was as follows: 110 R and 53 NR to mesalazine (5-ASA), 28 R and 20 NR to azathioprine (AZT), 18 R and 7 NR to infliximab. Clinical and demographic variables were recorded. A total of four SNPs were studied: IL23R G1142A, C2370A, G43045A, and G9T. Genotyping was performed by real-time PCR using Taqman probes. RESULTS: Older patients were more prone to respond to 5-ASA (P=0.004), whereas those with pancolitis were less likely to respond to such therapies (P=0.002). Patients with extraintestinal manifestations (EIMs) were less likely to respond to 5-ASA (P=0.001), AZT (P=0.03), and corticosteroids (P=0.06). Carriers of the mutant allele for IL23R SNPs had a significantly higher probability of developing EIMs (P<0.05), a higher probability of being refractory to 5-ASA (P<0.03), but a higher likelihood of responding to AZT (P=0.05). A significant synergism was observed between IL23R C2370A and EIMs with respect to nonresponse to 5-ASA (P=0.03). CONCLUSION: Besides extent of disease and age at disease onset, the presence of EIMs may be a marker of refractoriness to 5-ASA, corticosteroids, and AZT. IL23R SNPs are associated both with EIMs and with nonresponse to 5-ASA and corticosteroids. | por |
dc.identifier.citation | Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2014 Jan;26(1):26-32 | por |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1097/MEG.0000000000000004 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10400.10/1344 | |
dc.language.iso | eng | por |
dc.peerreviewed | yes | por |
dc.publisher | Lippincott Williams And Wilkins | por |
dc.subject | Ulcerative colitis | por |
dc.subject | Anti-Inflammatory agents | por |
dc.subject | Colite ulcerosa | por |
dc.subject | Anti-inflamatórios | por |
dc.title | IL23R polymorphisms influence phenotype and response to therapy in patients with ulcerative colitis. | por |
dc.type | journal article | |
dspace.entity.type | Publication | |
oaire.citation.conferencePlace | London | por |
oaire.citation.endPage | 32 | por |
oaire.citation.startPage | 26 | por |
oaire.citation.title | European Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology | por |
oaire.citation.volume | 26 | por |
rcaap.rights | openAccess | por |
rcaap.type | article | por |
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