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Sleep pathology characterization in sickle cell disease: case-control study

dc.contributor.authorMascarenhas, MI
dc.contributor.authorLoureiro, HC
dc.contributor.authorFerreira, T
dc.contributor.authorDias, A
dc.date.accessioned2019-05-23T14:11:33Z
dc.date.available2019-05-23T14:11:33Z
dc.date.issued2015
dc.description.abstractBACKGROUND: Children and adolescents with sickle cell disease (SCD) have a higher incidence of sleep pathology and obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS). The nocturnal hypoxemia is a risk to vaso-occlusive crisis among other SCD morbidities. Our aim was to compare polysomnography (PSG) results in a sample of children with SCD with a sample of children with suspected OSAS without SCD. DESIGN AND METHODS: A retrospective study compared clinical and PSG parameters. A descriptive analysis and t-test were done considering P < 0.05 as significant. RESULTS: PSG was done in 65 children with SCD and 65 control-children. Control sample was selected to be equal to SCD sample considering gender (53.8% were male), age (mean age was 9.4 years (SD ± 4.6) and AHI (mean 3.57 events/hr). Mean efficiency, latency and percentage of sleep phases in both groups showed no statistically significant differences. Mean SpO2 and minimum SpO2 were lower in SCD group and it was statistically significant (P < 0.01). Enuresis was more frequent in the SCD children group (35.4% vs. 6.2%, P < 0.01). CONCLUSION: Comparing children with and without SCD, sleep architecture was similar in both groups and minimum SpO2 was significantly lower in SCD children although both groups had a similar AHI. This is an important issue in these children, so it is essential to have a sleep evaluation in order to prevent complications and co-morbidities.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationPediatr Pulmonol. 2015 Apr;50(4):396-401pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1002/ppul.23074pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn1099-0496
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.10/2270
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherWileypt_PT
dc.subjectSickle cell anemiapt_PT
dc.subjectEnuresispt_PT
dc.subjectPolysomnographypt_PT
dc.subjectChildpt_PT
dc.subjectPortugalpt_PT
dc.titleSleep pathology characterization in sickle cell disease: case-control studypt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceHoboken, NJpt_PT
oaire.citation.titlePediatric pulmonologypt_PT
rcaap.rightsclosedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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