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Reversible myocardial calcification following severe leptospirosis complicated with rhabdomyolysis-induced acute kidney injury and magnesium-wasting nephropathy

dc.contributor.authorZakout, R
dc.contributor.authorPerloiro, MC
dc.contributor.authorFreitas, PT
dc.date.accessioned2012-12-13T17:01:45Z
dc.date.available2012-12-13T17:01:45Z
dc.date.issued2013
dc.description.abstractWe present a patient with leptospirosis infection who presented septic shock with multiple-organ dysfunction syndrome, severe rhabdomyolysis and acute myocarditis. He developed biphasic blood calcium pattern with hypocalcemia in the oliguric phase followed by hypercalcemia during the recovery diuretic phase in the context of rhabdomyolysis and oliguric acute kidney injury. Meanwhile, he developed an extensive calcification of the myocardium. Severe renal magnesium wasting was observed during the convalescence phase. Follow-up showed progressive resorption and later almost total disappearance of the calcific deposits in the heart by the 18th month after discharge. Renal magnesium wasting decreased gradually, but yet persisted beyond the 18th and was normalized only by the 36th month after discharge. We discuss the pathophysiologic mechanisms involved in the myocardial calcification and renal magnesium wasting and suggest a possibility of a contributing role of magnesium renal wasting in mobilization of calcium deposits out of myocardiumpor
dc.identifier.citationJ Med Cases. 2013;4(2):92-98por
dc.identifier.issn1923-4163
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.10/804
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.publisherElmer Presspor
dc.subjectLeptospirosispor
dc.subjectMyocardial calcificationpor
dc.subjectAcute kidney injurypor
dc.subjectRhabdomyolysispor
dc.subjectMagnesium wasting nephropathypor
dc.titleReversible myocardial calcification following severe leptospirosis complicated with rhabdomyolysis-induced acute kidney injury and magnesium-wasting nephropathypor
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceMontrealpor
oaire.citation.endPage98por
oaire.citation.startPage92por
oaire.citation.titleJournal of Medical Casespor
oaire.citation.volume4por
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor

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